All Keyboard Shortcuts
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What Is a Keyboard Shortcut?
In computing, a keyboard shortcut is a set of one or more keys that invoke a command in software or an operating system.
They are typically an alternate means for invoking commands that would otherwise be accessible only through a menu, a mouse, or an aspect of the user interface. These shortcuts can expedite common operations by reducing input sequences to a few keystrokes.
These shortcuts can provide an easier and quicker method of using computer programs. These commands are commonly accessed by using the Alt ket (on PC computers), command key (on Apple computers), Ctrl, and Shift in conjunction with a single letter.
2 Keyboard Shortcuts for Comments. 2.1 Activating Keyboard Shortcuts; 2.2 The Meaning of Selected; 2.3 Using Keyboard Shortcuts to Navigate. A, Select all.
These shortcuts are for the following programs and applications.
- Word
- Windows
- Internet Explorer
- File Explorer
- Windows System Commands
- Firefox
- Excel
- Mac
- Finder
- Chrome
Shortcut Keys in Microsoft Word
- F1 key: Get help on a selected command or use the Office assistant.
- Shift and F1 Key: Review text formatting.
- F2 Key: Move text or image.
- Shift + F2 Key: Copy text.
- F3Key: Insert an autotext entry.
- Shift + F3 Key: Change the case of the selected text.
- F4 Key: Perform last action again.
- Shift + F4 Key: Perform a Find or Go To action again.
- F5 Key: Displays the Go To dialogue box. You can also get to Find and Replace from here.
- Shift + F5 Key: Move to a previous revision.
- F6 Key: Go to the next frame or pane.
- Shift + F6 Key: Go to the previous frame or pane.
- F7 Key: Launch the Spell Checker.
- Shift + F7 Key: Launch the Thesaurus.
- F8 Key: Extend the current selection.
- Shift + F8 Key: Shrink the current selection.
- F9 Key: Refresh.
- Shift + F9 Key: Switch between a field code and its result.
- F10 Key: Show KeyTips.
- Shift + F10 Key: Display a Shortcut Menu (same as right-clicking).
- F11 Key: Go to the next field.
- SHIFT + F11 Key: Go to the previous field.
- F12 Key: Open Save As, equivalent to tools menu.
- Shift + F12 Key: Save document, equivalent to tools menu.
- Ctrl and A: Selects all in the current document.
- Ctrl and B: Bold text.
- Ctrl and C: Copies the item or text.
- Ctrl and D: Displays the Font dialogue box.
- Ctrl and E: Switch a paragraph between center and left alignment.
- Ctrl and F: Displays the Find dialog box to search the current document.
- Ctrl and G: Displays the Go To dialog box to search for a specific location in the current document.
- Ctrl and H: Displays the Replace dialogue box.
- Ctrl and I: Italicize text.
- Ctrl and J: Switch a paragraph between justified and left alignment.
- Ctrl and K: Create a hyperlink.
- Ctrl and L: Left align a paragraph.
- Ctrl and M: Indent a paragraph from the left.
- Ctrl and N: Create a new document.
- Ctrl and O: Opens a new document.
- Ctrl and P: Prints a document.
- Ctrl and R: Switch the alignment of a paragraph between left and right.
- Ctrl and S: Saves a document.
- Ctrl and U: Underlines text.
- Ctrl and V: Pastes the copied item or text.
- Ctrl and X: Cuts the selected item or text.
- Ctrl and Y: Redo the last action.
- Ctrl and Z: Undo the last action.
- Ctrl and Enter: Insert a page break.
- Ctrl and F2: Select Print Preview command.
- Ctrl and F4: Closes the active window.
- Ctrl and F6: Opens the next window if multiple are open.
Windows Shortcut Keys
- Windows Key + R: Opens the Run menu.
- Windows Key + E: Opens Explorer.
- Alt + Tab: Switch between open programs.
- Windows Key + Up Arrow: Maximize current window.
- Ctrl + Shift + Esc: Open Task Manager.
- Windows Key + Break: Opens system properties.
- Windows Key + F: Opens search for files and folders.
- Windows Key + D: Hide/display the desktop.
- Alt + Esc: Switch between programs in order they were opened.
- Alt + Letter: Select menu item by underlined letter.
- Ctrl + Esc: Open Start menu.
- Ctrl + F4: Close active document (does not work with some applications).
- Alt + F4: Quit active application or close current window.
- Alt + Spacebar: Open menu for active program.
- Ctrl + Left or Right Arrow: Move cursor forward or back one word.
- Ctrl + Up or Down Arrow: Move cursor forward or back one paragraph.
- F1: Open Help menu for active application.
- Windows Key + M: Minimize all windows.
- Shift + Windows Key + M: Restore windows that were minimized with previous keystroke.
- Windows + F1: Open Windows Help and Support.
- Windows + Tab: Open Task view.
- Windows + Break: Open the System Properties dialog box.
- Hold Right SHIFT key for eight seconds: Switch FilterKeys on and off.
- Left Alt + Left Shift + Print Screen: Switch High Contrast on and off.
- Left Alt + Left Shift + Num Lock: Switch Mouse keys on and off.
- Press Shiftfive times: Switch Sticky keys on and off.
- Hold Num Lockfor five seconds: Switch Toggle keys on and off.
Internet Explorer Shortcut Keys
Alt + Left Arrow/Backspace: Goback to the previous page.
Alt + Right Arrow: Go to next page.
F5: Refresh page.
F11: Toggle between full-screen and regular view.
Esc: Stop downloading a page.
Ctrl + ( + or -): Zoom in or out of page by 10%.
Ctrl + Enter: Adds www. at the beginning and .com to the end of any text entered in the Address bar.
Ctrl + D: Add the current site to your favorites. Games under 100 mb.
Ctrl + I: View your favorites.
Ctrl + N: Open a new window.
Ctrl + P: Print the current page.
Ctrl + T: Open a new tab.
Ctrl + F4: Closes tabs in the background.
Ctrl + Tab: Switch between tabs.
Spacebar: Click the notification bar.
Shift + Spacebar: Move up one page.
Alt + Down Arrow: Movea selected item down the favorites list.
File Explorer Shortcuts
- End: Display bottom of current window.
- Home: Display top of current window.
- Left Arrow: Collapse the current selections or select a parent folder.
- Right Arrow: Display the current selection or select the first subfolder.
Windows System Commands
Type the following commands in your Run dialogue box (Windows Key + R) to run specific programs.
devmgmt.msc: Device Manager
msinfo32: System Information
cleanmgr: Disk Cleanup
ntbackup: Backup or restore Wizard (Windows Backup Utility)
mmc: Microsoft Management Console
excel: Microsoft Excel (if installed)
msaccess: Microsoft Access (if installed)
powerpnt: Microsoft PowerPoint (if installed)
winword: Microsoft Word (if installed)
frontpg: Microsoft FrontPage (if installed)
notepad: Notepad
wordpad: WordPad
calc: Calculator
msmsgs: Windows Messenger
mspaint: Microsoft Paint
wmplayer: Windows Media Player
rstrui: System restore
control: Opens the Control Panel
control printers: Opens the printers dialogue box
cmd: Command Prompt
iexplore: Internet Explorer
compmgmt.msc: Computer Management
dhcpmgmt.msc: DHCP Management
dnsmgmt.msc: DNS Management
services.msc: Services
eventvwr: Event Viewer
dsa.msc: Active Directory Users and Computers
dssite.msc: Active Directory Sites and Services
Firefox Keyboard Shortcuts
Mac OS | |
---|---|
Go back a page. | Alt + Left Arrow |
Command + Right Arrow | |
Reload current page. | F5 |
Command + Shift + F | |
Stop page from loading. | Esc |
Command + Return | |
Complete a .net address. | Shift + Enter |
Command + Shift + Return | |
Clear recent history. | Ctrl + Shift + Delete |
Command + D | |
Display available bookmarks. | Ctrl + Shift + B |
Command + J | |
Open a new browser window. | Ctrl + N |
Command + P | |
Opens a new tab. | Ctrl + T |
Command + W | |
Close window. | Ctrl + Shift + W |
Command + Shift + N | |
Undo the close of a tab. | Ctrl + Shift + T |
Ctrl + Tab | |
Go to bottom of page. | End |
Command + Up Arrow |
Microsoft Excel Shortcut Keys
- F2: Edit the active cell.
- F5: Displays the Go To box.
- F7: Open the Spelling dialogue box to check a selected range.
- F11: Create a chart of data in the current range in a separate sheet.
- Alt + Shift + F1: Insert a new worksheet.
- Shift + F3: Opens Insert Function dialogue box.
- Shift + F5: Opens the Find and Replace dialogue box.
- Ctrl + Shift + Colon (:): Enter the current time.
- Ctrl + Semicolon (;): Enter the current date.
- Ctrl + A: Select all content in the worksheet.
- Ctrl + B: Bold highlighted selection.
- Ctrl + I: Italicize highlighted selection.
- Ctrl + K: Open the Insert hyperlink dialogue box.
- Ctrl + U: Underline highlighted selection.
- Ctrl + 5: Apply strikethrough formatting.
- Ctrl + P: Brings up the print dialog box.
- Ctrl + Z: Undo.
- Ctrl + F9: Minimize a workbook window to an icon.
- Ctrl + F10: Maximize a selected workbook window.
- Ctrl + F6: Switch to the next workbook window when multiple are open.
- Ctrl + Page Up: Move to previous sheet in a workbook.
- Ctrl + Page Down: Move to next sheet in a workbook.
- Ctrl + Tab: Switch to next tab in dialogue box.
- Ctrl + Apostrophe ('): Insert the value of the above cell into the cell currently selected.
- Ctrl + Shift + !: Apply the Number format.
- Ctrl + Shift + $: Apply the Currency format.
- Ctrl + Shift + #: Apply the Date format.
- Ctrl + Shift + %: Apply the Percentage format.
- Ctrl + Shift + ^: Apply the Exponential format.
- Ctrl + Shift + @: Apply the Time format.
- Ctrl + Arrow Key: Move to the edge of the current data region in a worksheet.
- Ctrl + Space: Select an entire column in a worksheet.
- Shift + Space: Select an entire row in a worksheet.
Shortcuts for Mac
- Command + X: Cut selected text and copy it.
- Command + C: Copy selected text.
- Command + V: Paste copied text.
- Command + Z: Undo previous command.
- Command + A: Select all items.
- Command + F: Open Find window to search text.
- Command + H: Hide windows of the front app.
- Command + N: Open a new document or window.
- Command + O: Open a selected item.
- Command + P: Print current document.
- Command + S: Save current document.
- Command + W: Close front window.
- Command + Q: Quit the app.
- Command + M: Minimize the front window to the Dock.
- Command + Spacebar: Open Spotlight search field.
- Command + Tab: Switch between open apps.
- Command + B: Bold selected text.
- Command + I: Italicize selected text.
- Command + U: Underline selected text.
- Command + Semicolon (;): Find misspelled words in document.
- Option + Command + Esc: Choose an app to force quit.
- Shift + Command + Tilde (~): Switch between open windows.
- Shift + Command + 3: Take a screenshot.
- Fn + Up Arrow: Scroll up one page.
- Fn + Down Arrow: Scroll down one page.
- Fn + Left Arrow: Scroll to beginning of document.
- Fn + Right Arrow: Scroll to end of document.
Finder Shortcuts
- Shift + Command + F: Open All My Files window.
- Shift + Command + K: Open Network window.
- Option + Command + L: Open Downloads folder.
- Shift + Command + O: Open documents folder.
- Shift + Command + U: Open Utilities folder.
- Option + Command + D: Show or hide the Dock.
- Shift + Command + N: Create a new folder.
- Command + Delete: Move selected item to the Trash.
- Shift + Command + Delete: Empty Trash.
Chrome Keyboard Shortcuts
MacOS | |
---|---|
Open new window. | Ctrl + N |
Command + T | |
Reopen the last closed tab. | Ctrl + Shift + T |
Command + Option + Right Arrow | |
Move to previous tab. | Ctrl + Shift + Tab |
Command + [ | |
Open next page in browsing history. | Alt + Right Arrow |
Command + W | |
Close current window. | Alt + F4 |
Command + Option + B | |
Open History page. | Ctrl + H |
Command + Shift + J | |
Open Find Bar. | Ctrl + F |
Command + P | |
Save current page. | Ctrl + S |
Command + R | |
Save current page as a bookmark. | Ctrl + D |
Command + Ctrl + F |
How to Create a Windows Shortcut Key
Open the folder or directory that contains the program you wish to create a shortcut for.
Right-click on the program and click Create Shortcut.
This will create a shortcut named 'Shortcut to <your program>' in the directory you are in. If you wish to rename this shortcut, right-click the file and click Rename.
Once the above steps have been completed, you can copy this shortcut and paste it anywhere to execute this program.
Once the shortcut has been created, you can assign a keystroke to that Windows shortcut.
Right-click the shortcut and click Properties.
Click the Shortcut tab.
Click in the Shortcut key box and press a letter. For example, if you press 'p', the shortcut key will automatically be made to Ctrl + Alt + P. Which means that if saved, pressing Ctrl and Alt and P will run that shortcut.
Printable List Of Keyboard Shortcuts
This article is accurate and true to the best of the author’s knowledge. Content is for informational or entertainment purposes only and does not substitute for personal counsel or professional advice in business, financial, legal, or technical matters.
Very nice. Interested file best file
Interesting
THIS HELPS
You forgot the command+alt for MacOs and iOs (yes i said it, iOs, this literally works on my ipad and phone, u just need to connect an external keyboard to it)
This is very helpful thx alot btw eid mubarak evryone I cannot wait until eid to have samosa roti dhaal chapatti kebab tandoori masala and drink lots of oil have a nice time bye :)
Very good
thank you very helpful nowi can operate my pc without using mouse
so great and helpful
very useful for me
How do we redo things it doesnt just say redo so idk what it is!!
Dude this article is awesome
For honor is hayday 2 ripp off
very nice subject on shortcut keys. Thank you
window button + L logs you out of your computer
I like IT but I lack the IT equipments.
hints are very nice
indeed the invention is awesome..
this is very helpful. thanks
That's one of the most imfortant thing for peple to awear of thank you verry much for ur kind gisture sir
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Thanks for the wonderful information.
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I don't know if it's already included, but i hit Ctrl+Shft+o and it went to chrome bookmarks so its prolly useless but still, it's a shortcut
Thank, sir.. very usefull in a circle web.
& very quick undustan its web..
This is good stuff, specially like those circle picture, very userfriendly.
Thanks for this info :)
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make more easy
Its very useful information but its not easy task.good luck suprb
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i cant righ tclick
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Thanks
thanks fantastic well done job
Rajendra,
This is the best, most thorough list of shortcuts I've ever seen. Love the wheel's also, very helpful. And tho I'm not a MAC person, I do touch a clients MacBook on occasion, and the MAC shortcuts are very helpful.
Thank you
-bc
The way it is presented is really good and easier to understand Thanks
Makes the medicine go down..
Hiya, I'm bored. I'm sitting alone and there's nobody else here. And it's nighttime by the way; everyone knows that's the best time of day. This is helpful and all but there's nothing more interesting to read than me. Come down.
that command is for Chrome, macOS, and is command q
great help!
when i go to the beach i think of these shortcuts and i take them with me across that lake or ocean
One of these commands doesn't work on a certain website thats been loading forever (since yesterday afternoon, but thats a long time), and I want to toggle full screen mode. I did command, control, and f, but it didn't work. All the others in that list worked.
Thank you. This is helpful.
Thank you
BETTER
this is very helpful & easy to earn & use. thanks a lot
Thanks for knowlese
Most Useful Commands , Thanks
nice
Nice and very useful...
For making its reduced the clicking of mouse..
It is very helpful to me
thanks a lot it was cool
excellent
Turning multiple mouse clicks into a simple press of a key or two may not seem like a lot, but if you are an avid user of keyboard shortcuts you've likely noticed just how helpful they can be. Although memorizing which shortcuts do which functions can be a little daunting at first, it's important to remember not everyone needs to know every shortcut. Learning and using the ones that are most important to you is a great way to enhance your Windows 10 experience.
Keyboard shortcut | Action |
---|---|
Windows key | Open or close Start Menu. |
Windows key + A | Open Action center. |
Windows key + C | Open Cortana in listening mode. |
Windows key + D | Display and hide the desktop. |
Windows key + E | Open File Explorer. |
Windows key + G | Open Game bar when a game is open. |
Windows key + H | Open the Share charm. |
Windows key + I | Open Settings. |
Windows key + K | Open the Connect quick action. |
Windows key + L | Lock your PC or switch accounts. |
Windows key + M | Minimize all windows. |
Windows key + R | Open Run dialog box. |
Windows key + S | Open Search. |
Windows key + U | Open Ease of Access Center. |
Windows key + X | Open Quick Link menu. |
Windows key + Number | Open the app pinned to the taskbar in the position indicated by the number. |
Windows key + Left arrow key | Snap app windows left. |
Windows key + Right arrow key | Snap app windows right. |
Windows key + Up arrow key | Maximize app windows. |
Windows key + Down arrow key | Minimize app windows. |
Windows key + Comma | Temporarily peek at the desktop. |
Windows key + Ctrl +D | Add a virtual desktop. |
Windows key + Ctrl + Left or Right arrow | Switch between virtual desktops. |
Windows key + Ctrl + F4 | Close current virtual desktop. |
Windows key + Enter | Open Narrator. |
Windows key + Home | Minimize all but the active desktop window (restores all windows on second stroke). |
Windows key + PrtScn | Capture a screenshot and save in Screenshots folder. |
Windows key + Shift + Up arrow | Stretch the desktop window to the top and bottom of the screen. |
Windows key + Tab | Open Task view. |
Windows key + '+' key | Zoom in using the magnifier. |
Windows key + '-' key | Zoom out using the magnifier. |
Ctrl + Shift + Esc | Open Task Manager. |
Alt + Tab | Switch between open apps. |
Alt + Left arrow key | Go back. |
Alt + Right arrow key | Go foward. |
Alt + Page Up | Move up one screen. |
Alt + Page down | Move down one screen. |
Ctrl + Alt +Tab | View open apps |
Ctrl + C | Copy selected items to clipboard. |
Ctrl + X | Cut selected items. |
Ctrl + V | Paste content from clipboard. |
Ctrl + A | Select all content. |
Ctrl + Z | Undo an action. |
Ctrl + Y | Redo an action. |
Ctrl + D | Delete the selected item and move it to the Recycle Bin. |
Ctrl + Esc | Open the Start Menu. |
Ctrl + Shift | Switch the keyboard layout. |
Ctrl + Shift + Esc | Open Task Manager. |
Ctrl + F4 | Close the active window. |
Did we miss anything?
Do you know more keyboard shortcuts? Let us know what we missed in the comments below!
All Keyboard Shortcuts For Windows 10
If you think this guide is helpful, we have many more posts like this in ourWindows 10 help, tips and trickspage.